All downloads now to /files folder
A couple days ago, posted about starting to think about this:
https://bkhome.org/news/202112/mapping-all-download-folders-to-one-folder.html
As you can see in the photo in above link, there is /files, with
sub-directories such as 'downloads', 'media', etc. Folder /files
is no longer a symlink. Up to the current release of EasyOS,
/files is a symlink to the actual /files folder at /mnt/wkg/files,
that is, on the working-partition.
/files exists in easy.sfs, as an actual folder, with sub-folders.
However, at bootup it is overlaid, like this, assuming the
working-partition is sdb2 and working-folder is easyos:
# mount --bind /mnt/sdb2/easyos/files /files
What this does is replace /files with the one at
/mnt/sdb2/easyos/files
I have removed all /home/*/Downloads and /root/Downloads folders.
Apps are now setup to default to save to /files
Note also, /root/my-applications and /root/my-documents folders have been removed. These are legacy folders, not needed anymore.
In the case of Firefox running as a non-root client, with home
folder /home/firefox, Firefox is able to save outside of
/home/firefox, at /files, as /files and it's sub-folders belong to
the 'filesgrp' group.
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Feb 19 2017 files/archive
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Dec 7 09:14 files/downloads
drwxrwxr-x 3 root filesgrp 4096 Jan 12 2017 files/grisbi
drwxrwxr-x 5 root filesgrp 4096 Feb 19 2017 files/media
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Feb 19 2017 files/other
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Feb 19 2017 files/personal
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Sep 19 09:33 files/portable
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Feb 19 2017 files/projects
drwxrwxr-x 2 root filesgrp 4096 Dec 7 09:18 files/shared
And user 'firefox' is a member of 'filesgrp' group. As shown in
/etc/group:
filesgrp::122:root,spot,zeus,rover,seamonkey,chromium,chrome,firefox
If it is ever required for Firefox not be able to save outside
its /home/firefox folder, it is simple, just remove "firefox" from
that line in /etc/group
In a container, Firefox will also default to
download|save|save-as to /files, but in this case
/mnt/sdb2/easyos/files is not bind-mounted on /files. So you would
only be saving to /files inside the container.
However, if save to /files/shared, then the saved file will also
show up on the main desktop, at the same place, /files/shared
Note, this works because /files/shared on the main desktop is bind-mounted on /files/shared in the container. This can be disabled if you want to isolate the app in the container more completely.
This is now all very simple, streamlined, and is a pleasure to
use. The only thing that I don't like, is when chose to save an
image file in Firefox, it displays these extra things:
Huh? Why are /proc, /dev/pts, /dev/shm and /sys being listed? The
little up-arrow symbol is for unmounting them. But no way do we
want users to be attempting to unmount any of those. Want to get
rid of those, but cannot see how. Will ask on the forum.
EDIT:
A refinement. The folders under /files are shown above as having
permissions rwxrwxr-x, which is 775. I have changed this to 770.
This means that if "firefox" is removed from the "filesgrp" line
in /etc/group, then a Firefox save dialog will not be able to
change into those folders.
Thus, the contents will be hidden. This is a security
improvement. There may be a network-connected app that you run
non-root and you don't want it to be able to see your personal
files.
EDIT 2021-12-07:
Those inappropriate entries in the save-dialog have been
removed, see here:
https://bkhome.org/news/202112/file-etcfstab-is-now-empty.html
Tags: easy